Establishing or enlarging or maintaining P.E. degree and/or certificate programs with the intention of attracting and retaining highly recruited intercollegiate athletes...a worthwile use of SMU's resources or should other "athlete-friendly" majors be favored?
So just how bad is your child's gym class?
P.E. programs often poorly run, provide few health benefits
MSNBC.com
The Associated Press
Jan. 17, 2005
NASHVILLE, Tenn. - Lisa Lewis, a health professor, heard her two sons talk about how bad their high school P.E. class was, so she went to see for herself.
“It’s been terrible,†she said. The teacher was a basketball coach, and “that’s basically all they did — play basketball between 40 and 50 kids.†Many students, especially those who weren’t athletic, just stood on the sidelines of the disorganized game.
Physical education experts say there’s little accountability for P.E. teachers in most schools. They say the classes are often poorly run, and students don’t spend much time in them anyway — even as American children grow fatter and more out of shape.
Nearly one-fifth of all high school P.E. teachers don’t have a major and certification in physical education, according to the most recent numbers from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Focus on winning, not on health
Often the instructor is a coach more interested in winning games than in producing healthy students, experts say.
“That stigma that a coach cares more about the team than his physical education class does exist,†said George Graham, professor of kinesiology at Penn State University.
“When a teacher or coach is doing that, it’s really up to the principal to get in there and say, 'We want to win ball games, but the kids in P.E. deserve a good education too.'’
The lack of respect for P.E. also appears in the number of students required to take it.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that in 2003, only 28 percent of high school students nationwide attended a daily P.E. class, but 38 percent watched television for three hours or more each school night.
While 71 percent of the nation’s freshmen were in P.E. at least one day a week — hardly enough to be effective, experts say — those numbers drop to 40 percent by the students’ senior year.
Participation varies by state
But participation varies widely by state. In Tennessee, for instance, only 18 percent of seniors were enrolled in a P.E. class, while New York has better than 90 percent participation.
The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says Illinois is the only state that requires daily physical education K-12, while Alabama requires it for K-8.
In California, Kentucky, Maine, Missouri, New York, South Carolina and Vermont, accountability standards are being developed for health and physical education programs.
“Unless we hold physical education teachers accountable for the fitness of the student ... there’s no way to evaluate who is good or who is bad because we’re more concerned with math and reading,†Lewis said. “There needs to be some sort of minimal national fitness standard — that would be a very easy thing to establish.â€
Some schools have done just that — like the Victor Central School District just outside Rochester in Victor, N.Y.
Superintendent Timothy J. McElheran said his teachers are held to specific goals and judged like any math or science teacher would be.
“It’s no longer the coach with the whistle around his neck,†he said. “Our physical education teachers are highly trained professionals.â€
Victor’s nationally recognized program includes rock-climbing, kayaking, cross-country skiing, archery and aerobic dance as options for students.
“They take what they’re doing very seriously,†he said.
More P.E. classes eliminated
But not all do, and a new federal education law doesn’t give schools much incentive.