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NYT on Integrating the SWC: LeVais and Fry

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NYT on Integrating the SWC: LeVais and Fry

Postby Water Pony » Mon Aug 16, 2004 11:50 am

August 15, 2004
2 Who Integrated Conference Are Honored
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

DALLAS, Aug. 14 (AP) - Jerry LeVias faced death threats, isolation, and verbal and physical assaults just to play football for Southern Methodist in 1966.

LeVias, the first black player in the Southwest Conference, came to S.M.U. at a time of racial upheaval at the urging of Coach Hayden Fry, who is white.

Their decisions forever changed the conference. On Saturday they were scheduled to be enshrined into the College Football Hall of Fame in South Bend, Ind.

"No, I wouldn't do it again," said LeVias, who went on to play in the National Football League and is now vice president for marketing at a court-reporting firm in the Houston area. "If it hadn't been for Coach Fry, I don't think it would have happened. But I am amazed by the results we had under the circumstances."

Fry, though, would not change a thing.

"It was one of the best decisions I ever made," said Fry, 75, who coached at S.M.U. from 1962 to 1972 before continuing at North Texas and Iowa. "It was the right thing to do. I'd do it again in a heartbeat."

As a senior in 1968, LeVias caught 80 passes for a team-record 1,131 yards and was a consensus all-American. His years at S.M.U. brought the first conference championship in 18 years - since the time of Doak Walker and Kyle Rote - and a No. 9 national ranking.

LeVias helped S.M.U. to its first bowl victory since the 1949 Cotton Bowl with a 28-27 victory over Oklahoma in the 1968 Bluebonnet Bowl and finished fifth in Heisman Trophy voting.

When S.M.U. offered him the coaching job, Fry, then a 33-year-old Arkansas assistant, made one demand. "I told them I wouldn't accept the job unless I could have black players," he said.

After almost a month, the administration relented and said he could have one black player, but insisted on strenuous standards - including a 1000 SAT score - on his admission. White players had to score only 750.

"He had to have real thick skin because there were a lot of rednecks still fighting the Civil War," said Fry, who retired in 1998 after 20 years at Iowa with 232 career victories. "If he would have failed or quit it would have set back the integration of the Southwest Conference."

LeVias says he did not experience any real racism while growing up in Beaumont, Tex., so he was surprised by some of the questions he got at his first S.M.U. news conference.

"People started asking me, 'Is the conference ready for a colored player?' " he said. "I was in shock. I just said, 'Are they ready for me?' "

Early in his career, a teammate spit in his face and bruised his ribs after putting a knee in his back. Someone gouged a fist into his eye socket on the bottom of a pile. Three bones were crushed that required an operation.

Then there were the things Fry kept from LeVias.

Before a road there was a report that a sniper was planning to kill LeVias. Fry's staff informed the other team's coaches.

"When we watched the film, we realized that every time Jerry lined up toward the other team's sideline you could see the coaches scatter," he said. "I guess they were worried that the sniper would miss Jerry and hit them."

LeVias learned to survive, and even thrive, amid the turbulent racial environment, turning negatives into positives.

"The majority of the time, big plays were made after something bad had happened to me," he said. "They would have been better off leaving me alone."

Both men believe that Fry was fired in 1972 after a 7-4 season because many people did not approve of black players at S.M.U.

"People always talk about what I had to go through," said LeVias, who was an N.F.L. rookie of the year and played six seasons for Houston and San Diego. "But can you imagine what he had to go through? He had guts."

After more than 30 years the teammate who spit in his face apologized. LeVias said it helped heal some old wounds.
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Postby Rayburn » Thu Aug 19, 2004 1:17 pm

Jerry Levias was a fantastic person and a hell of a player.

I joined the athletic department at University of Kansas in 1967. The Jayhawks and other Big 8 schools had often been able to come down to Texas and recruit black athletes because of the color bar in the SWC. Willie Ray Smith, Bubba's older brother, played at KU. Colorado not only had Cliff Branch but also a great speed runner named Wilmer Cooks who was from Texas.

There were some coaches who would never have had a black player on their squads and said so (Jess Neely at Rice). But it used to gall the hell out of some Texas coaches to see out-of-state schools win with Texans that they were not allowed to even visit. I remember Bill Meek lost a game at Houston (I think it was to Wichita State) in the final minutes. The kid who scored the winning TD was from Texas (Rod Lockhill?) and Meek was just fuming. Damnit, he said, that kid shoulda been on MY damn team!

But after Levias (and John Westbrook at Baylor) the people at Kansas and all around the Big 8 were moaning that the good days were over and that now they were going to have to work hard to get black Texas kids. Another big factor was University of Houston's recruiting black players under Bill Yeoman. When they snatched up Warren McVea it sent ripples through the area. I'm sure McVea led to Levias

I sometimes helped out with recruiting Texas boys to Kansas. I recall going after guys like the Shanklin brothers (Ron and Don), Ronnie Alexander, Cornell Miller, Roland Boyce, Danny Hardaway. We started losing out on a lot of them. We did get Donnie Shanklin to KU though. But if he had had the grades, I bet he'd have been a Mustang. Sorry 'bout that.
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Postby The PonyGrad » Thu Aug 19, 2004 4:22 pm

Does anyone buy the assertion that Fry was let go because of recruiting a black player (six years prior?) I was at SMU at the time and did not get a whif of that, rather, when the team was 4-4 after having higher expectations some impatient alums gave him the heave ho. That is my recollection.

I was never in favor of canning him but I think the NYT is doing their usual liberal spin, painting the state of GWB as one of racists.
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Re:

Postby MrMustang1965 » Thu Aug 19, 2004 4:34 pm

The PonyGrad wrote:Does anyone buy the assertion that Fry was let go because of recruiting a black player (six years prior?)
NOPE!
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Postby NavyCrimson » Thu Aug 19, 2004 4:57 pm

that's typical of the nyt - that's why its good 'yellow journalism'

i agree with 65 - no way jose!!!
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Re:

Postby jtstang » Thu Aug 19, 2004 5:10 pm

The PonyGrad wrote:Does anyone buy the assertion that Fry was let go because of recruiting a black player (six years prior?) I was at SMU at the time and did not get a whif of that, rather, when the team was 4-4 after having higher expectations some impatient alums gave him the heave ho. That is my recollection.

I was never in favor of canning him but I think the NYT is doing their usual liberal spin, painting the state of GWB as one of racists.

"Both men believe that Fry was fired in 1972 after a 7-4 season because many people did not approve of black players at S.M.U."

If both men believe that, isn't that Levias' and Fry's "liberal spin" as Texas being a state of racists rather than NYT's?

Or are you saying NYT completely fabricated that part of the story to make a political point?
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NYT

Postby Boston Pony » Thu Aug 19, 2004 5:12 pm

The article says both men believe Fry was left go because of his recruitment of blacks, not that the NYT believes it. Fry did have a 'falling' out with the boosters who were driving the program at the time...many of the same ones that got us in so much trouble later on. Why Fry had a falling out will always be in question be it that 7-4 isn't go enough, not 'playing the game' or from Fry's mind the 'race' thing...We will probably never know
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Postby MrMustang1965 » Thu Aug 19, 2004 7:13 pm

I'd like to point out that this is an ASSOCIATED PRESS story, not a New York Times story. It probably appeared in the NYT and hundreds of other newspapers throughout the country, as well as on the Internet.
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Postby Mexmustang » Fri Aug 20, 2004 10:16 am

Levias will always be the most exciting player in SMU's history. He was outstanding on and off the field. Fry was a master of finding a way to get his "playmaker" the ball. Both students and alums were proud of Levias and the 1966 SWC championship. The alums in the backroom were also pleased with the outcome.

By the time Fry was dismissed, integration of the SWC in terms of football was well on its way--not perfect, but teams had to expand their thinking or not be competitive.

Fry was fired late in the season because of performance, high expectations were simply not met (expectations that he was responsible for creating). And more importantly, he wore on people--he always had an excuse, always an "if or but", always a ref, always a bad call or illegal recruiting, etc. He simply would never admit that we did not perform or we played a better team or that he had failed--it was always something. Remembering Hayden, he probably did say he was fired for recruiting minorities, as he would have never admitted any shortcomings on the field.

Having said this, if he could have turned down the BS, he probably should have remained SMU's coach for the rest of his career. But, it was his mouth, not his recruiting that was his downfall.
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Postby The PonyGrad » Fri Aug 20, 2004 10:25 am

I do not know about Fry's propensity for excuses but there were really bad calls in the Texas game that year as one example. Texas did not make it in on a 4th and goal but was called a TD. Likewise, but perhaps a closer call, SMU did make it in and it was not called a TD. That game would have made the difference in that season.
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Postby Mexmustang » Fri Aug 20, 2004 10:38 am

Ponygrad---I totally agree. Sat in the UT section and almost got into a fistfight due to my own mouth.
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Postby Stallion » Fri Aug 20, 2004 10:48 am

the high expectations were caused by the words W-A-Y-N-E M-O-R-R-I-S who some might not realize was rated by many as the No. 1 running back in the country out of high school at South Oak Cliff. Morris was outstanding as a freshman but probably lost a little after he was injured as a sophmore. He did have one of the all time greatest running games (against a quality oppomnent) in SMU history when he ran for about 200 yards against UT as a Senior including a long TD run.
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Postby Sic_em » Sat Aug 21, 2004 9:27 pm

The second paragraph of the story is a bit ambiguous. While Levias was the first black player to receive a scholarship in the SWC, it was John Westbrook of Baylor who was the first black player in the SWC to play in a game. He did so in Baylor's season opener against Syracuse hours before Levias appeared in SMU's first game.

Westbrook was a ministerial student who was initially a walk-on at BU, but was later put on scholarship.
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Postby Ponymon » Sun Aug 22, 2004 5:40 pm

I was at that game against Texas in 1972 in the student section because I was a freshman. I recall that the refs called back two of our touchdowns because of holding in that game, which was the primary reason that we lost. I also remember watching one of our games against those clowns right after we came back from the death penalty. The ref called pass interference on us even though we had tipped the pass before it made it to their receiver. On another play, their defensive back pulled our receiver down by the face mask before the ball reached him. The ref was in perfect position to call pass interference. Did he call it? Of course not! Our player was so mad that when he got up, he threw a punch at the Texas player. Obviously he was the one that was penalized. You can't tell me that the refs calls in the old SWC didn't skew their calls to ensure that those clowns had more than a fair chance of winning!

Regarding Fry, I still couldn't believe it when SMU fired Fry at the end of that season. Then they brought in Smith from OSU, who was an unmitigated disaster. We spent my junior and senior years on probation. The alums were the ones who screwed up the program. They were too stupid back then to leave well enough alone! Give me Haden Fry everytime over Smith. I don't care how "arrogant" he was towards the alums. He recruited well and we were competitive. That's all that mattered to me!
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